Modern Jewish History

What differed from the West?

Liberty, equality, fraternity: Was it good for the Jews?

How Enlightenment ideals in Europe created the potential for Jewish citizenship.

The organization and development of the Bund, the General Union of Jewish Workers.

The 1909 ILGWU strike established a precedent for serious collective action in other branches of the garment economy.

Needling capitalism in America.

Jewish influence and vice versa.

Early Zionist philosopher.

The Jews as a nation in the land of Israel

Emancipation, industrialization, socialism and Zionism.