We all joke about the connection between Jews and Chinese food, right?
People say this culinary love affair started because there’s no dairy in Chinese cuisine, so it’s easy to keep things kosher. Or maybe it began with Christmas about a century ago on New York’s Lower East Side, when the only restaurants open were owned by Chinese, another non-Christian minority, so if you wanted to eat out that day, well, you were all in for chow mein and fried rice.
But I think it’s linked to a feeling of immigrant solidarity that began around the beginning of the 20th century and was cemented after a particularly deadly and vicious anti-Semitic pogrom in Kishinev (in what is now Moldova) in May of 1903. John Singleton, a Chinese businessman, was so outraged at the cruelty and violence that he planned an event to raise money for the surviving victims. He and three other Chinese merchants held a benefit performance of a play at a theater in New York’s Chinatown. After the play, several Jewish men spoke about the common bond between the people, noting Russian atrocities against both Jews and Chinese.
The actors in the play spoke Chinese. The Jewish men who spoke did so in Yiddish. Did they understand each other? Probably not. Not literally anyway. But solidarity, like music, is a universal language.
A dinner followed, of course, at a then-famous Chinese restaurant, and several well-known Jewish celebrities attended. There is no record of the menu but apparently no pork or shellfish was served, out of respect for the Jews.
The Chinese raised $280 (more than $7,000 in today’s dollars). Of course, while we must always be grateful for the help, this isn’t the only reason we love Chinese food. We love Chinese food because it tastes so good and it’s easy to adapt practically every dish for a kosher kitchen — like this recipe for Hot and Sour Soup, which usually contains pork shreds, but I’ve substituted chicken (you can use turkey if you prefer).
And so, to remember and celebrate solidarity, unity, kinship, friendship, respect for all ethnic groups and minorities, let us wish everyone a happy Chinese New Year and feast on some Hot and Sour Soup. Or whatever your favorite Chinese dish is. Happiness and prosperity!
Ingredients
- 6-8 dry black Chinese mushrooms
- 1 small boneless half chicken breast, about 6 ounces
- 8-ounce can bamboo shoots, rinsed and drained
- 6 ounces firm tofu
- 2 scallions
- 2 large eggs
- 3 Tbsp cornstarch mixed to a paste with water
- 2 Tbsp soy sauce
- 2 to 2-1/2 Tbsp white vinegar
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- kosher salt to taste
- 6 cups chicken stock
- 2 tsp sesame oil
Directions
- Soak the mushrooms in hot water. When the mushrooms have softened, rinse them, discard the fibrous stem, if any, and shred the mushrooms. Set aside.
- Shred the chicken, bamboo shoots and tofu, and set aside.
- Finely chop the scallions and set aside.
- Beat the eggs and set them aside.
- Mix the cornstarch and water together.
- Combine the soy sauce, vinegar, pepper and salt, and set this mixture aside.
- Bring the stock to a boil in a soup pot. Lower the heat to a simmer, and add the chicken and bamboo shoots. Cook for 2 minutes. Add the mushrooms and the soy sauce mixture. Cook for one minute. Add the tofu and stir gently to distribute the pieces. Stir the cornstarch mixture, add it to the pot and stir the soup gently, cooking for about a minute, or until the stock thickens slightly.
- Gradually pour the beaten egg into the soup. Stir gently with chopsticks to break the egg into pieces.
- Turn off the heat. Stir in the sesame oil.
- Pour the soup into a tureen and top with the scallions.
