Mixed flavor hamantaschen purim cookie recipe jewish
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What Are Hamantaschen?

The history, symbolism and trick to these iconic holiday cookies.

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Leave it to the Jews to have a cookie inspired by cultural annihilation! Hamantaschen are the triangular pastries associated with the holiday of Purim, when Jews read from the Book of Esther, the Megillah, and celebrate the triumph of good (Esther) over evil (Haman, who planned to destroy the Jewish people).

This Yiddish word is pronounced huh-min-tah-shun, and while technically the plural form of hamantasch, the word hamantaschen can refer to either one cookie or many. To shape hamantaschen, circles are cut from thinly rolled dough and the sides are folded in around a dollop of filling. The cookie can be crumbly (if made with oil), or softer (when made with butter or cream cheese); and filled with almost anything: fruit, cheese, chocolate, Nutella. Did I mention Nutella? Or even savory ingredients. Traditionally, poppy seed, aka mohn, was used, which some say represent Haman’s bribe to King Ahasuerus or Esther’s meals while in the king’s palace.

The cookie itself is also highly symbolic; the most common interpretation is that they resemble the three cornered hat worn by Haman. In Hebrew the cookies are called “ozney Haman” which means “Haman’s ears” and refers to the custom of cutting off a criminal’s ears before his execution. Mmm, yum, cookies! A third idea suggests that each corner of a hamantaschen represents one of the “fathers” of Judaism—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—whose “power” weakened Haman and gave strength to Esther to save the Jews (incidentally, “tash” in Hebrew means “weaken”). One more thought is that because the German word “tasche” means “pouch” or “pocket,” the cookies could signify Haman’s pockets and the money he offered to the king for permission to kill the Jews.

Worth noting, however, is that mohn-filled triangle-shaped cookies existed in Europe since the Middle Ages (and German “MohnTaschen”, or “poppy pockets” appeared soon after), so it is possible that

Jews adapted the story of to popular cookies already in existence, whose name conveniently sounded like Haman (mohn). In addition to making, eating and gifting these three-sided treats, Purim is also a time to wear costumes, dance and drink booze, which may or may not remind you of parties you attended in college. Just don’t try to make any hamantaschen in the heat of merriment, as it’s already a challenge to keep those corners together and not end up with a tray of jam volcanoes.

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Craving hamantaschen? Try out these recipes:

Easy Pizza Hamantaschen

Not your mother’s hamantaschen, these 3-ingredient triangles are perfect for a party.

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The Best Vegan Hamantaschen

Just as good as the real thing.

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Dulce de Leche Hamantaschen

All the flavors of alfajores in one decadent Purim cookie.

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Chocolate Chip Cookie Hamantaschen

Upgrade your hamantaschen this Purim with crowd-pleasing chocolate chips.

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The Best Hamantaschen Recipe Ever

A foolproof, 5-star ticket to the perfect hamantaschen.

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